วันอังคารที่ 26 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2563

Effective online learning

WFH/ life at home demands speedy learning to stay connected with our loved ones and keep up with the world movements na ka.

I've heard quite a few from schools to universities and offices how they've managed their current ways of life using digital tools. Today, I went back to read University World News on May, 16, 2020 and this article seems to trigger some ideas dee ka....the topic is, 'How to create effective learning for students online by Ted Sun' 

His first question is what I like mak ka.....'What defines learning?'.....not just some activity to transfer information but to turn it into knowledge and for learners to remember and use it effectively. 

This is how the author puts it ka, '.... if you don’t remember it, you haven’t learned it. And, if you can’t use it, you have not developed the skills associated with it.'

I was thinking about a book I recently read. The author was saying that people would come to tell him they have read his book. When asked what they liked/learned from the book. Most of them couldn't come up with an answer. After I read this book, I started thinking of what I got (but I can't even recall the exact name of the book) only about how to remember what you read and the author is Japanese ka. This Japanese author said we need to take some actions like making notes and sharing with others in order to remember what we've read....so it means I use this egroup as one of the ways to remember what I learn na ka. I'll use podcast to share my learning soon too ka.

For Ted Sun, he shares his best practices mainly from his 19-year online education and these are what will make learning more meaningful:
  • Lectures should last 18 minutes or less: Thinking of TED Talks to keep us focused -- should start from understanding students' interest, skills needed, learning modalities preferred, in order to design the class better.  
  • Apply learning modalities in delivery of content: Choosing what will fit their styles of learning, visual or audio or both -- to make sure learners remember. 
  • Design engaging activities: Creativity required -- this makes me think of Harvard Business School to use Zoom and now the upcoming 'The Standard Economic Forum' which uses the blend of physical presence of speakers on the actual site and participants through Zoom (with chats to pose questions to speakers)....I'm curious to know how it will go in terms of the logistics management in addition to the core content of the three-day event ka.
  • Effective use of Socratic methods:'Using engaging questions enhances learning and accesses a sense of authentic care.'  Open-ended questions are suggested and I think Zoom's breakout rooms could also be good for students to discuss among themselves ka.  
In any case, I tend to think that 'Learning what and how to learn', 'Motivation to learn', and 'Ability to learn fast' will drive us to grow, be it in physical or virtual environment na ka. 

วันอังคารที่ 19 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2563

One repeated keyword!

Hello all. After listening to some summaries and reading some books, here are the keywords that have popped up very often ka:

accountability, agile, caring, collaboration, engagement, gratitude, inspire, listening, mindset, ownership, presence, purpose,  relationship, resilience, values, vision......

Out of all the terms, it seems I couldn't really get it much when it came to 'resilience'.

The other day, I learned more about 'resilience'  from 'The Secret Sauce' episode 249 and the host discussed this term referring to a book chapter entitled, 'How Resilience Works' from 'On Emotional Intelligence' by Harvard Business Review

This morning on CBS news, a high school graduate started her speech saying, "We're resilient."  when they had to have a virtual graduation ceremony.

I know it's my turn to share about it laew ka....the COVID-19 sure helps shape my understanding of 'resilience' further. It's the right time for us to nurture this quality ka.

In fact,  how 'Resilience' is translated in Thai doesn't make sense to me much ka....basically, it is 'ยืดหยุ่น'!?!?! Khun Ken Nakarin from the Secret Sauce program uses 'ความสามารถในการล้มและลุกขึ้นได้อย่างรวดเร็วและแข็งแกร่งกว่าเดิม'. My friend in the computer field says if it refers to computer system, resilience doesn't allow total failure!?!

Anyway, the 3 key aspects how to nurture our resilience should help us decide what it means best in our understanding ka.  

1) Face down reality: I looked up the meaning of 'face down' and liked this one best ka

"to defeat someone or something that is opposing you by being brave and strong"

Put it simply, I'd say, 'stand firm to fight hard'!

2) Search for meaning: the Podcast host described it as the boldness to reflect and identify the truth about our own selves and about our environment  to realize what means to us most!

My interpretation ka, Dare to reflect to realize the meaning/value in oneself!

3) Continually improvise: this is for us to fight head-on based on our strengths/core competencies

In short, try and adjust from whatever is available!

I like the term 'ímprovise' a lot ka.....guess I'm not quite a conformist when it comes to work and love to adjust/ create/ redo the ways I see applicable/practical ka. 

After having learned a bit more, I decided that for me, 'Resilience' could mean, 'ฮึดสู้ต่อเพื่อโตอย่างสตรอง 

What's your own version of 'Resilience' ka?

Happy Wednesday ka. 

วันพฤหัสบดีที่ 14 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2563

Click many like's to Tim Cook's speech

I'm back kaaa! Was very focused working on a report and now I'm off to write my weekly message ka.

From Twitter to tech news I've been using these days, I was urged to read and watch Tim Cook's speech from https://news.osu.edu/apple-ceo-tim-cook-delivers-ohio-state-commencement-address/

Repeated news reports sure call people's attention na ka. I also like Tim Cook a lot from how he handles privacy issues and how he engages people ka.

These are some of the things I enjoyed his speech ka: 

1. The way he crafted his speech was a balanced one to cite some tough stories of people in the past to lead to the COVID-19 challenges on us in the present and link with the graduates how blessed they have been with a world-class education to have the privilege to complete their studies before driving them to contribute to impact the society.

2. The use of simple yet powerful language to express his thoughts is striking ka. Some are: 

His optimistic perspective: 

"Graduates, I am sorry that we’re not celebrating together today. Your class is a special one — marked by history like few others in OSU’s 150 years."

A positive or negative choice to make: 

"........We can curse the loss of something that was never going to be…Or we can see reasons to be grateful for the yank on the scruff of the neck, in having our eyes lifted up from the story we were writing for ourselves and turned instead to a remade world.

Impact on others:

"Those who meet times of historical challenge with their eyes and hearts open — forever restless and forever striving — are also those who leave the greatest impact on the lives of others." 

"It can be difficult to see the whole picture when you're still inside the frame.
But fate comes like a thief in the night. The loneliness I felt when we lost Steve was proof there is nothing more eternal, or more powerful, than the impact we have on others."

Earned it to think and act:

''You weren’t promised this day. Many of you had to fight hard to earn it.  Now it’s yours. Think anew, act anew."

Build the future in fine and fearful times:

"Build a better future than the one you thought was certain. And in a fearful time, call us once again to hope."

3. He could deliver his speech effectively ka.....right speed with striking statements to catch attention.....most importantly, I felt the sincerity and well wishes throughout ka.

Want to try listening to his speech mai ka? again at https://news.osu.edu/apple-ceo-tim-cook-delivers-ohio-state-commencement-address/ 

Happy weekend na ka.

วันจันทร์ที่ 4 พฤษภาคม พ.ศ. 2563

Impacts of Covid19 from IZN to IaH and SaP

Hello there! did the long weekend mean much to many who have been working from home mai ka?

The past week could be my learning and reading season as I've been able to have free access to some gooooood journals for 60 days and free seminars ka! 

For us in the international education circle, a lot more articles are coming out concerning the impacts of Covid19 on internationalization (IZN) that basically focus on mobility. One paper on University World News, entitled 'Is the pandemic a watershed for internationalisation?' by Betty Leask and Wendy Green  May 2, 2020 showed divided views as along with fear or hope, some thought things could be temporary while others expressed that the pandemic would see permanent change of higher education.

I'm glad that the authors picked up an issue of defining IZN and 'its relationship to international travel' to stir some thoughts. They pointed out that IZN seems to be synonymous with global mobility....'rather than a means of connectivity through research, teaching and learning. Policy and practice in higher education has created and reinforced a distinction between home and abroad.'.....going through 'failure to better integrate students’ diverse international and intercultural experiences at home into the curriculum for all students.'....seen as 'exclusive activity and its impact on individuals.' (I like the latter part a lot as we need much more thought and design to come up with systematic mobility process to heighten IaH in addition to individual development and motivation) In a seminar I attended, some universities and their exchange students still talked more on logistics and 'paper' (certificate of program completion) lae ka! OMG!

The paper stressed the need for integrated international and intercultural dimensions into curriculum engaging those having had prior mobility experiences with those who don't to maximize global learning at home. 

In fact, the aspect of IZN of curriculum (IoC.....another acronym to see more often ka.) has been around for some time now and I think our universities have tried to incorporate it under the General Education Subjects, even though GE is another weakness of ours that is yet to be improved in some ways. The IZN process to offer global learning for our students to be global citizens needs increased understanding of both FACULTY and staff, and students for successful integration into the curriculums ka.

One of the authors, Wendy Green, also wrote an article on, 'Engaging "Students as Partners" in Global Learning: Some Possibilities and Provocations', published in the Journal of Studies in International Education, Vol. 23 (1), 2019. One key word with another acronym is 'SaP: Students as Partners' popped up. She shared that when having an IoC with an involvement of students as partners, there are some unique benefits to transfer diversity among students while empowering some groups who may otherwise be overlooked. Her research with a small group of Chinese students and the use of WeChat has shown positive results and she was able to link  IoC and SaP together.

My point to share with you today is that while mobility is/used to be high on the IZN agenda, Thailand has begun to see more movements to introduce IaH, knowing that mobility is for a very small group of beneficiaries. A great key issue to ponder upon is 'how' to partner with students from diverse groups who are experienced from different approaches to be inclusive in curriculum design, in sharing their thoughts, in promoting global learning.....all can be done AT HOME and even FROM HOME! 

Change of current practices and mindset plus creativity are called for ka!